Building a Custom WYSIWYG Block Editor

Architecting modular, drag-and-drop HTML layout builders from the ground up.

The "Blank Canvas" Problem

In the modern web, static forms are dying. Users want to build layouts visually, drag components around, and see the results instantly. When I built the Block Editor, the goal wasn't just to make a tool—it was to build a Framework for Creation.

Total development time: 15 Days | Lines of code: ~3,500 JS

01 The Component Registry

Modularity is the key. By using a centralized ComponentRegistry, adding a new block type (like a Video or Map) becomes as simple as registering a new class. No changes to the core editor logic are required.

// Registering a new custom block
ComponentRegistry.register('hero-banner', {
    class: HeroComponent,
    icon: 'layout_hero',
    category: 'Marketing'
});

02 The DOMBuilder Engine

To maintain a clean separation of concerns, the editor uses a specialized DOMBuilder utility. This handles the complex nesting and attribute mapping without cluttered document.createElement calls throughout the business logic.

Input

JSON manifest of the layout structure and element properties.

Output

Semantic, clean HTML ready for frontend rendering or storage.

Advanced UX: Context & Resizing

Context Menus

Right-click interaction for deep property editing, duplicating, and deleting areas without leaving the focus.

Dynamic Resizing

Implemented a custom grid-width calculation engine that adjusts columns in real-time as users drag border handles.

State Management

Built an undo/redo stack that tracks recursive changes to the component tree for a bulletproof editing experience.

The Vision

"A great editor shouldn't feel like a tool; it should feel like an extension of the creator's mind. By focusing on a modular architecture and semantic DOM building, we created an editor that is as powerful as it is easy to use."

Extensible • Accessible • Fast
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